HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI ĐỀ THI IELTS WRITING NGÀY 1/11/2018

Từ đồng nghĩa, trái nghĩa:

          cycling = pedaling = riding a bicycle = bike riding

          healthy = physically fit

          environmentally friendly = eco-friendly = pollution-free

          form of transport = means of transport = method of transport = vehicle

          popular = prevalent = widely chosen = widely used

Gợi ý: Dạng bài Cause – Effect – Solution, trong đó người viết phải nêu ra nguyên nhân ngày nay xe đạp không được sử dụng rộng rãi và giải pháp cho vấn đề này

Đoạn 1: Nguyên nhân xe đạp ngày càng ít phổ biến hơn trong xã hội ngày nay

Ý 1: Bicycles are inferior to motorized means of transport such as motorbikes and cars in a number of aspects.

→ To be more specific, bike riding is physically demanding and time-consuming while people in modern society develop a sedentary lifestyle and become increasingly busy; therefore, they prefer vehicles powered by gas or electricity even on the shortest journeys.

Ý 2: Pedaling is more dangerous than driving cars or riding motorbikes.

→ Facts indicate that when an accident happens, a bike rider is more prone to serious injuries or even fatalities than one travelling in a car or on a motorbike.

Đoạn 2: Giải pháp để khuyến khích mọi người dùng xe đạp nhiều hơn

Ý 1: It is advisable that governments impose higher tax on fossil fuels as well as on cars and motorcycles.

→ By adopting this policy, competent authorities are able to discourage the use of non-environmentally friendly modes of transport and prompt many people to opt for bikes on short trips.

Ý 2: Another feasible solution to encourage the utilization of bicycles is building roads exclusively for bike-riders.

→ Separated from other types of transport, bike-users are guarded against dangers. 

→ Hence, they can enjoy their healthy and pollution-free trips.